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Journal
Beyond photography, I also writes about architecture, travel, nature, and everyday life.
Some things are preserved through images, while others require words to be slowly articulated. These notes are not necessarily about photography, but they continue my way of observing and reflecting on the world, recording the architecture, cities, and landscapes encountered along the way, as well as the thoughts that gradually emerge through the act of looking.


That Night, We Shouldn't Have Camped There
This is a true account of an unsettling encounter that took place on the final night of the Mabolasi Traverse, one of Taiwan's mountaineering routes. A mildly frightening story — reader discretion is advised. The world is filled with mysteries, especially those unexplained phenomena that seem beyond the reach of science. They often leave us suspended between belief and skepticism. Perhaps that is why, rather than relying on the countless stories and interpretations from other
Aug 57 min read


An Enduring Avant-Garde Manifesto: Spatial Montage and Urban Dialectics at Seattle Central Library
As a building that every architect should experience at least once in a lifetime, the Seattle Central Library was one of the primary motivations behind this trip to the Pacific Northwest of the United States and Canada. After finally experiencing it in person, I was genuinely amazed and refreshed by the experience. It is difficult to imagine that a building more than twenty years old could still feel so remarkably avant-garde and fresh today. Even though I had read and studi
Mar 294 min read


Travel as a Way of Reading: Fehn, Adaptive Reuse, and Architectural Education
The Hedmark Museum was the final stop of my 2024 Nordic journey in Norway, as well as the last major architectural highlight of the entire trip. After travelling between Oslo and Bergen via the Norway in a Nutshell journey, I set aside half a day to visit the museum in the small town of Hamar, north of the airport, one day before flying to Iceland. As the museum was closed during the winter season, entry was only possible by arranging a private architectural tour in advance
Feb 23, 20255 min read


The Most Striking Architectural Experience in Stockholm: Returning to the Primitive Instinct of Dwelling within Lewerentz's Silence and Shadows
“During overpowering emotional experiences, we tend to close off the distancing sense of vision; we close the eyes when dreaming, listening to music, or caressing our beloved ones. Deep shadows and darkness are essential, because they dim the sharpness of vision, make depth and distance ambiguous, and invite unconscious peripheral vision and tactile fantasy.” — Juhani Pallasmaa, The Eyes of the Skin: Architecture and the Senses On October 9, 2024, on the same day we visited
Jan 12, 20253 min read


When Life Eventually Returns to Nature: The Poetic Landscape and Spirit of Place at Stockholm's Woodland Cemetery
As one of the world's classic masterpieces of cemetery design, Stockholm's Woodland Cemetery (Skogskyrkogården), which was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List just over fifty years after its completion, is a major work created jointly by two of Sweden's most important twentieth-century architects, Gunnar Asplund and Sigurd Lewerentz. In 1915, Gunnar Asplund and Sigurd Lewerentz won the competition with a proposal that sought to intervene as little as possible in the e
Jan 11, 20253 min read


Creating Paradises for the World: Entering Aalto's Home in Search of a True "Dwelling"
As one of Finland's national architectural treasures, Alvar Aalto has exerted a profound influence on the world far beyond the already considerable fame of the four great figures of modernist architecture. Much of what is now widely recognized as the Scandinavian design sensibility—including the Nordic aesthetic so popular today—can be traced back to the rich body of work developed under Aalto's direction, extending from architecture to furniture and domestic objects. Looking
Dec 10, 20244 min read


A Contemporary Interpretation of "The Usefulness of Uselessness": The Spatial and Curatorial Aesthetics of Beniya Mukayu
On April 10, 2024, the final day of a trip through central Japan, the ultimate highlight was a stay at Beniya Mukayu, located on Mount Yakushi above Yamashiro Onsen. It was the most expensive accommodation I had ever stayed at during my travels abroad. Beniya Mukayu is regarded as a benchmark of contemporary Japanese ryokan design and one of Japan's finest examples of design-driven hospitality. When I first encountered hospitality design during my years working in architectur
Jun 8, 20244 min read


Architecture That Grows Along the Mountain: Stepping into Japan's Only Surviving Wright Residence
On February 17, 2024, the final day of a trip through Hyogo Prefecture, I returned once again to central Kobe. The original plan was to visit several buildings by Tadao Ando, but many were not open to the public. By chance, the itinerary eventually led to the Yodoko Guest House, located beside the Ashiya River and designed by the American master of modern architecture, Frank Lloyd Wright. The reception room on the second floor of the Yodoko Guest House. Although it is not amo
Mar 3, 20244 min read


Encounter with a Black Bear at Lakuyin Cabin: The Night an Uninvited Guest Guarded Our Door
The deep, low growls outside the cabin that night remain unforgettable to this day. It was only in that moment that I truly realized how deeply dissatisfied this forest dweller was with the fact that we had "occupied" its cabin. On September 9, 2019, two friends and I embarked on a traverse of the South Section Two of Taiwan's Central Mountain Range. It was the second day of the journey. We set out from Xiangyang Cabin, passed Jiaming Lake, and continued onward to Lakuyin Cab
Sep 18, 20195 min read


The Two Figures That Vanished in the Forest: An Unexplained Night on Qilai Mountain
Mt. Qilai North Peak, known as the "Black Qilai," is regarded as one of Taiwan's most mysterious mountains. A strange encounter in Taiwan's Qilai Mountain that remains unexplained. I pushed myself to walk faster, no matter how exhausted I was or how heavily I was breathing. This was the final two kilometers of the journey back to the trailhead. Unlike the usual gentle descent at the end of a hike, this section was actually a continuous uphill climb. We were returning from a j
Aug 10, 20174 min read


Bringing Taiwan's Mountains to the World
I will never forget the first time I climbed above 3,000 meters in Taiwan in 2012 — Xueshan East Peak. The breathtaking scenery before my eyes, with its world-class beauty and grandeur, became one of the most unforgettable memories of my life. More importantly, it marked the beginning of my journey in mountain photography. After that, during my university years, I began participating in mountaineering activities more frequently. I explored routes such as Yushan, Hehuan Mounta
Nov 8, 20163 min read
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